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July 2008:: issue 57
 
 
 
Books This Month
1. The Invention of Morel by Adolfo Bioy Casares
2. The Man Who Made Lists by Joshua Kendall
3. Atmospheric Disturbances by Rivka Galchen
4. The Chris Farley Show by Tom Farley Jr. and Tanner Colby
5. How the Soldier Repairs the Gramophone by Saša Stanišić
6. Things I have learned in my life so far by Stefan Sagmeister
  Magazines
Beach Reads
Short Stories
Get Out There
Book News
Credits/About Us

Summer Reads

Ah, the summer-reading list — the time-honored compromise between escapism and willful optimism. Whether your strategy is to reach for the nearest page-turner as you head out the door, or carefully assemble a bunch of meaning-to-reads, we've got you covered. Unwind with a heady, hardboiled classic from Borges' buddy Bioy Casares, or catch up with buzzed-about fiction by Rivka Galchen and Saša Stanišić. A history of the thesaurus will keep your brain sharp, while an oral biography of Chris Farley elevates the lowbrow. We've also got four sections of short reviews for you to sift through, with magazines and travel yarns, short stories and beach reads — grab one and settle in.

- Toby Warner, Managing Editor
 
 

 

 
 
FICTION
The Invention of Morel
by Adolfo Bioy Casares

 


Published: September 2003  
Pages: 120  
Publisher: New York Review of Books  

Links:
Author biography
Waggish review
 
“Morel is a poetic evocation of the experience of love, an inquiry into how we know one another, and a still-relevant examination of how technology has changed our relationship with reality.

Review
What do you do when you've read Jorge Luis Borges' Collected Fictions so many times that you feel a bit like Funes the Memorious? Or when you've thoroughly digested the Argentinean master's Selected Non-Fictions and even bought his poetry volume? For strung-out Borges aficionados, the perfect answer is Adolfo Bioy Casares, Borges' literary collaborator and close friend. Bioy Casares knew Borges well enough to write a 1,600-page volume on their friendship and, despite a 15-year age gap, was considered an intellectual peer.

The masterpiece among Bioy Casares' short, intense novels is The Invention of Morel, a book that won raves from Borges (who placed it alongside Franz Kafka's The Trial), was called "perfect" by Octavio Paz, and inspired one of French cinema's most infamous movies, Last Year at Marienbad (1961). Though it was first published in 1940, the book's continuing relevance was recently proven when it was featured on Lost — a cameo many viewers perceive as a key to that TV show's plot.

Keep reading »


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NONFICTION
The Man Who Made Lists: Love, Death, Madness, and the Creation of Roget's Thesaurus
by Joshua Kendall

 


Published: March 2008  
Pages: 297  
Publisher: Putnam  

Links:
Washington Post review
LA Times review
 
Although it took him nearly 50 years to complete his thesaurus, Roget's meticulousness developed early, in part as a coping mechanism to help him deal with a series of unexpected tragedies.

Review
Roget's Thesaurus has been a source of controversy among linguists, writers, and frustrated English teachers since it was first published in 1852. The Man Who Made Lists reveals that it's also an emblem of one man's obsession with the complexities and nuances of language. In this account, Joshua Kendall describes the life and work of Peter Mark Roget, a 19th-century physician who found solace from a troubled life by classifying the world around him.

Although it took him nearly 50 years to complete his thesaurus, Roget's meticulousness developed early, in part as a coping mechanism to help him deal with a series of unexpected tragedies. Fatherless by the age of four and burdened by a depressive and dependent mother, Roget found that making lists and categorizing items brought him relief. As a child, he excelled in the sciences and eventually became a founding member of the Royal Society of Medicine. Yet despite his professional success, Roget's personal life was continuously haunted by misfortune: an uncle committed suicide in his presence, his beloved wife died prematurely, and his daughter suffered from crippling depression. Classifying words and concepts was the way in which Roget brought order to this seemingly unjust world. Consistent with Roget's own scholarly detachment, Kendall details this peculiar psychology with restraint: he sketches not the man's urge toward linguistic indulgence or pretension, but his compulsion to disseminate scientific knowledge.

The story's narrative momentum is somewhat hindered by its obvious conclusion, but word nerds who enjoyed Simon Winchester's best-selling The Professor and the Madman will find Kendall's account similarly engaging, if less eloquent. Kendall strives to revitalize the printed word (he's currently working on the bio of yet another renowned lexicographer, Noah Webster) in the face of what he perceives to be the bastardization of language through modern technologies like the Internet and text messaging. As a result, The Man Who Made Lists is as much an academic investigation as it is a biography — an entertaining history of one man's life seen through the lens of what he gave to the world.
- Chelsea Bauch


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FICTION
Atmospheric Disturbances
by Rivka Galchen

 


Published: May 2008  
Pages: 240  
Publisher: Farrar, Straus, and Giroux  

Links:
BOMB interview
Bookslut interview
Book website
 
Leo's quest to understand the language and ideas of meteorology stands as a complex, thought-provoking metaphor for his quest to understand the course of his relationship with Rema.

Review
Early in Rivka Galchen's debut novel, Atmospheric Disturbances, the narrator, Dr. Leo Liebenstein, explains the Doppler effect and thereby introduces the novel's extended metaphor. Leo laments that trying to make sense of his suddenly uneven life is "like trying to determine the actual frequency of an object moving away from me at an unknown speed and in an unknown direction, and not knowing whether it in fact was me or the object doing the moving."

The object in question is Leo's wife, Rema, a vaguely mysterious Argentinean woman more than a few years his junior. At the start of the novel, Leo is convinced that Rema has been replaced with a "simulacrum," — a woman who very much resembles Rema physically (she even stands the same way, with her hips tilting slightly inward) and temperamentally, but seems to be just a bit off. Ever the calm, reserved psychiatrist, Leo quietly accepts this simulacrum's arrival, but internally, he is baffled and ungrounded — for once, he cannot reason any deductions from the observable facts. Where is the real Rema? Was she abducted, or did she leave willingly? Is this permanent, or temporary? Instead of confronting the problem head-on, Leo follows a series of bizarre clues that amount to an investigation of the inner workings of the Royal Academy of Meteorology, and specifically one of its researchers: Tzvi Gal-Chen. This investigation, he presumes, will lead him to Rema. The resulting story develops into a beautiful meditation on the nature of observation and perception.

Leo's quest to understand the language and ideas of meteorology stands as a complex, thought-provoking metaphor for his quest to understand the course of his relationship with Rema. Gal-Chen's research, it turns out, centers on the one fundamental problem with meteorology: accurately describing present conditions is exceedingly difficult, making future forecasts almost impossible. Mirroring that, Galchen — the author — suggests that interpersonal relationships are equally challenging to describe and thus predict. And, considering the stylistic, intellectual, and empathetic authority with which she writes, it's very hard to disagree with her.
- Tom Roberge


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NONFICTION
The Chris Farley Show: A Biography in Three Acts
by Tom Farley Jr. and Tanner Colby

 


Published: May 2008  
Pages: 368  
Publisher: Viking  

Links:
Book website
Entertainment Weekly review
LA Times review
 
The editors avoid the fragmented structure that often weighs down oral biographies, and the result is a skillfully constructed portrait of a performer who stood out among a cast that also included Chris Rock, Adam Sandler, and David Spade.

Review
Given that he died more than a decade ago, Chris Farley is an unlikely subject for a new book — so call The Chris Farley Show a pleasant surprise. Edited by the late actor's older brother, Tom Farley Jr., along with Tanner Colby (the former head writer for National Lampoon Radio Hour and co-author of Belushi), this exemplary oral biography draws on more than 100 interviews with the Saturday Night Live star's family, friends, and colleagues. The editors avoid the fragmented structure that often weighs down oral biographies, and the result is a skillfully constructed portrait of a performer who stood out among a cast that also included Chris Rock, Adam Sandler, and David Spade.

Tom Jr. and Colby work chronologically, beginning with the remembrances of Farley's family and childhood friends from Madison, Wisconsin. A gifted comedic performer from an early age, Farley also displayed a dangerously addictive personality, manifested through his eating disorder and penchant for alcohol and drugs. After moving through the improv training grounds of Improv Olympic and Second City in Chicago, Farley achieved a lifelong dream when he landed on SNL. He quickly became a fan favorite for some of his unforgettable characters, including motivational speaker Matt Foley and the host of "The Chris Farley Show," which demonstrated his endearing humility and shyness. (The episode with Paul McCartney is one of SNL's undeniably classic moments.) More fame followed with starring roles in Tommy Boy (1995) and Black Sheep (1996), but Farley continued to struggle with weight problems and substance abuse. Despite frequent trips to rehab during the years before his death, Farley's struggle to stay sober ended with an overdose in December 1997.

Though the list of celebrity contributions is certainly impressive — featuring John Goodman, Conan O'Brien, Alec Baldwin, Rob Lowe, and Al Franken, among others — the sections featuring Farley's family and close friends most pointedly reveal his unique gifts and tragic flaws. By no means a hagiography, The Chris Farley Show airs the good along with the bad, providing a cautionary tale that's also an engaging story perfect for wiling away the long summer hours.
- Eric Liebetrau


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FICTION
How the Soldier Repairs the Gramophone
by Saša Stanišić

 


Published: June 2008  
Pages: 304  
Publisher: Grove Press  

Links:
Guardian excerpt
Papercuts cover review
Time Out review
 
For all the fun Stanišić has with his protagonist, he makes no attempt to sugarcoat the war's horrifying violence and lingering psychological traumas.

Review
"I come from a country that doesn't exist anymore." So says Aleksandar Krsmanovic by way of introduction; fleeing the war that ravaged Bosnia in the early '90s, his family has sought refuge in Germany. In 30-year-old Saša Stanišić's phenomenally hyped debut novel (the German publisher has already sold translation rights in over 25 countries), Aleksander is among the more than two million Bosnians — primarily Muslims — who fled their homes after attacks by Serbian nationalists, a conflict that would lead to one of the century's deadliest genocides. (If you're rusty on the history, you might start with graphic journalist Joe Sacco's devastating account Safe Area Goražde).

Stanišić's book, however, is no dour war novel. To a cynic, How the Soldier Repairs the Gramophone might seem a transatlantic cousin to the "Brooklyn Books of Wonder" — novels in which a character's whimsical imagination serves up emotional saccharine against violent historical realities. Indeed, Stanišić's novel does feature a precocious, endearing narrator in Aleksandar, a mischievous exaggerator and indulgent storyteller who spins yarns about characters like the neighborhood communist whose adulterous wife leaves his copy of Das Kapital soiled, or the time he and his beloved Grandpa Slavko played chess on a tipped cow.

Keep reading »


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ART
Things I have learned in my life so far
by Stefan Sagmeister

 


Published: February 2008  
Pages: 248  
Publisher: Abrams  

Links:
Author website
Book website
Deitch Projects exhibition
IHT review
I.D. review
TED Talks video transcript
 
Sagmeister has made much use of his body in the past, and this latest offering is no exception.

Review
Stefan Sagmeister's Things I have learned in my life so far, a compendium of aphorisms turned into typographic experiments, is precisely what one would expect from a designer whose early claim to notoriety was a poster featuring his razor-etched torso. The 46-year-old graphic designer has made much use of his body in the past, and this latest offering is no exception. To start, the slipcase, which encloses 15 signatures, features Sagmeister's die-cut visage, allowing for a variety of covers depending on which pamphlet faces front.

It's fitting that Things I have learned should foreground the designer so. After all, it's a collection of design commissions Sagmeister fulfilled by turning a diary entry into creative material. In 2000, he took the risky move of closing his studio for a year-long journey of creative soul-searching. During this time, Sagmeister kept a regular journal that produced an entry from which this book derives its title. That entry — a list of 20 Jenny Holzer-like maxims ranging from "Over time I get used to everything and start taking it for granted" to "Trying to look good limits my life" — became the starting point for the ongoing body of unclassifiable work we see today.

Although the introductory essays make a candid effort to place Sagmeister's project within the lineage of artists Joseph Kosuth, Barbara Kruger, and Holzer, the designer himself is keen to point out that the projects must "work" and are firmly rooted in design. Unfortunately, such insistence on grounding the project in either milieu serves only to divert the reader from a more visceral response. For example, Sagmeister deployed a platoon of six giant inflatable monkeys through six cities in Scotland, each bearing a single word in the phrase, "Everybody always thinks they are right." In order for a viewer to complete the phrase, one had to visit every location — and it's doubtful that classifying the piece as design or art would impact the experience. The success of this book stems not from the critical musing that it inspires, but from the joy in creative expression that it propagates.
- Brian Fichtner


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Magazines




Meatpaper
  Believe it or not, vegans and butchers share space in Meatpaper. This new journal is dedicated to our culture's fascination with meat, and features a well-seasoned assortment of ideas — among other juicy pieces, the latest issue contains a fascinating exploration of the politics of pork in Israel.  - AL




Missbehave
  Missbehave's neon-sign cover, exuberant headlines, and oddball photo spreads might look trashy, but if this guide "for the fashion rebel" were a teenage girl, she wouldn't be the first who ever screeched, "I don't care what other people think!" She'd just be the only one who ever meant it.  - MF




The New-York Ghost
  Needless to say, we're fans of the online magazine format. But unlike the rest of us, the The New-York Ghost is only available through email. The handiwork of Believer editor Ed Park, it's a reliable dispensary of curiosities and quirky tidbits for your inbox.  - TW


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Beach Reads




Call Me by Your Name
by André Aciman
January 2007
  André Aciman's curiously titled debut novel has it all — it's short and sweet, rich with blush-worthy sexual tension, and intellectually satisfying. Written with the contemplative breeziness of a diary entry, Call Me's come-hither narrative conjures the breathless giddiness of first love and the sun-drenched languor of the Mediterranean.  - JKG




Little Brother
by Cory Doctorow
April 2008
  In the near future, a terrorist attack hits California, and a kid named Marcus ends up on the wrong side of the Department of Homeland Security. The resulting story is a smart, subversive argument for civil liberties with enough action to hold its own beneath a beach umbrella.  - MC




A Person of Interest
by Susan Choi
February 2008
  A university campus is overcome with grief after a letter bomb blows up a popular professor. In the adjacent office, however, Professor Lee is too absorbed with his own mysterious letter and the memories it dredges up to pay much attention — that is, until the FBI comes after him. A Person of Interest is part whodunit, part psychological portrait, and wholly easy beach reading.  - GS


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Short Stories




Unaccustomed Earth
by Jhumpa Lahiri
April 2008
  There are people who belong on this earth, and there are others who wade through it — ill-equipped, isolated, occasionally making connections, but usually flailing. Such quietly endearing characters populate Jhumpa Lahiri's hypnotic, resonant stories. Her writing will unmask you, giving you pause to reconsider your deeper purpose.  - RHH




Our Story Begins
by Tobias Wolff
March 2008
  Our Story Begins, Tobias Wolff's tales of stunted people making breakthroughs, includes classics from his canon as well as new stories, all of which explore characters on the brink. It almost makes one want to get off the hammock and make a change — or at least apply more sunblock.  - DM




God Is Dead
by Ron Currie Jr.
July 2007
  In this collection's opening title story, God comes to Darfur in the form of a starving woman fleeing the Janjaweed militia. Killed, she's eventually eaten by dogs, who are then imparted with divine omniscience. The rest of the world goes to hell, so to speak, in these dispatches from desperate humans in an increasingly inhuman world.  - CPL


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Get Out There




Autonauts of the Cosmoroute
by Julio Cortázar
December 2007
  Embarking on an absurdly boxed-in quest for every highway rest stop from Paris to Marseilles with his wife, Carol Dunlop, Hopscotch author Julio Cortázar compiles this mock-epic chronicle of their adventures. The result is an irreverent assault on — and celebration of — limitations that's full of playfulness, poetry, and back-seat lovin'.  - MR




Do Travel Writers Go to Hell?
by Thomas Kohnstamm
April 2008
  Thomas Kohnstamm buries the travel-bible myth in Do Travel Writers Go to Hell? Forgoing fact-checking itineraries to befriend retired Israeli mercenaries, ponder ill-fated drug deals, and rumble through the Brazilian landscape littered with accidental lovers and empty beer bottles, this guide guru still manages to stick to deadline in the pura vida spirit.  - RB




Previous Convictions
by A.A. Gill
June 2008
  Previous Convictions demonstrates why A.A. Gill is simultaneously one of the most beloved and reviled cultural critics in England. This third collection of essays showcases the dagger-tongued author's unique ability to wring poignancy, humor, and acute insight from each of his varied destinations, both at home and abroad.  - EL


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BOOK NEWS
A few notable bits of recent book news.

  • Are female-only prizes still necessary? (Independent)

  • In the wake of Rose Tremain's Orange Broadbent Prize win, Independent deputy literary editor Katy Guest questions the continuing relevance of women-only literary prizes.

  • Hemingway a poet, and we didn't even know it (Guardian)

  • Two unpublished poems scribbled in a first edition of In Our Time reveal Ernest Hemingway's attempts at poetry — and why he is better remembered as a novelist.

  • No sex in the public reading room (Idaho Statesman)

  • An Idaho public library has removed two books from public shelves based on their content. Anyone interested in reading The New Joy of Sex or The Joy of Gay Sex may now only do so upon request.

  • Another publishing exec bites the dust (NY Times)

  • Following last month's announcement that Peter W. Olson would be leaving Random House, Jane Friedman has stated that she will step down from her post as CEO of HarperCollins.

  • The art of the blurb (NY Post)

  • New York Post columnist Mandy Stadtmiller unveils the mystique of the back-cover blurb.

  • Spain's new readers spur sales (Independent)

  • Though it was once the nation that read the least in Europe, Spain's book trade is expanding at a record-breaking rate.

  • 007 sells (Guardian)

  • Sebastian Faulks' new James Bond novel, Devil May Care, became Penguin's fastest-selling hardback-fiction title ever — selling 44,093 copies in its first four days.

  • Teens take the road less traveled (MSNBC)

  • As part of their punishment for trespassing and destroying Robert Frost's former farmhouse, 25 teenagers are now required to take classes on his poetry.

  • The discreet charm of the bibliophile (WSJ)

  • Author and translator Luc Sante discusses the delights and distinctions of being a book collector — first editions be damned.

  • A decade in publishing, in brief (Observer)

  • Robert McCrum, the Observer's literary editor, rewrites the last decade — one of the publishing industry's most transformative — as a ten-chapter thriller.

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    CREDITS

    Managing Editor
    Toby Warner

    Deputy Editor
    Chelsea Bauch

    Contributing Editors
    Jennifer Chen
    Chris Parris-Lamb
    Paul Laster
    Doug Levy
    Mark Mangan

    Editors-at-Large
    Larry Weissman
    Sean McDonald

    Contributors
    Regina Bresler
    Matt Compton
    Scott Esposito
    Brian Fichtner
    Maggie Frank
    J.K. Glei
    Robyn Hillman-Harrigan
    Adam Lefton
    Eric Liebetrau
    Diana Metzger
    Tom Roberge
    Michael Romano
    Genevieve Smith
    Paul Whitlatch

    Production & Design
    Adda Birnir
    Morgan Croney
    Sascha Lewis
    Andrew Steinmetz
    Daphne Yang

    Cover Art
    Stefan Sagmeister
    Things I have learned in my life so far
    Published by Abrams, 2008
    Courtesy Sagmeister, Inc.
    All Rights Reserved


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